After 11 years of conflict the futile US led invasion of Afghanistan 
may fail even to secure the consolation prize of the TAPI pipeline, a 
major interest for NATO "staying the 
course" as China moves in to propose an alternative that looks far more realistic than "The New Silk Route".
That could stymie the attempt to start TAPI's construction
 and revive the rival IPI Pipeline, a key interest for Tehran,  and that accounts for  the continued 
occupation of Afghanistan by NATO as part of the strategy of encircling and 
containing Iranian economic interests by curtailing its gas exports.
As Indian energy expert Shebonti Ray Dadwal makes clear here in IDSA Comment ( Now China may play spoiler to TAPI July 31 2012 ),
'Recent reports of a rival pipeline project being negotiated between 
China, Turkmenistan and Afghanistan have emerged. This project proposes 
to carry Turkmen gas to China through northern Afghanistan and 
Tajikistan, raising concerns that it may render TAPI a non-starter, akin
 to the manner in which TAPI played spoiler to the Iran-Pakistan-India 
(IPI) pipeline project
On June 6 and 8, 2012, on the sidelines of the SCO summit meeting in 
Beijing, Afghan President Hamid Karzai met with Chinese President Hu 
Jintao and China National Petroleum Corporation’s (CNPC) head Jiang 
Jiemin and discussed the proposal along with other issues. According to 
reports in the Chinese media, CNPC offered to conduct a technical and 
economic feasibility study for the proposed project on Afghan and Tajik 
territories. That the route for the proposed pipeline seeks to avoid the
 troubled Pashtun-dominated areas in Afghanistan—seen as one of the 
biggest hurdles for the TAPI project —would make it more attractive for 
the financiers'
'...TAPI’s demise could revive IPI. Pakistan, which is facing a severe 
energy crunch and is therefore reluctant to succumb to US pressure to 
abandon the Iranian pipeline, is now talking to the Russians as 
potential financiers of the IPI—now truncated to IP—project. Recently, a
 minister-level Russian working group was reported to have participated 
in meetings in Pakistan, with discussions focusing on Russia’s 
willingness to finance IPI.'
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